Integrated Ecosystem Assessment of Western China

China (Western)

Geographical coverage

Geographical scale of the assessment Sub-national
Country or countries covered China
Any other necessary information or explanation for identifying the location of the assessment, including site or region name

Conceptual framework, methodology and scope

Assessment objectives

The aim of the Western China Ecosystem Assessment was to provide scientific guidance for the successful implementation of the Western China Development Strategy by considering multiple potential policy and management options for sustaining ecosystems services and increasing socio-economic growth in the region.

Specific and technical objectives include five aspects:

  • To establish a data information system.

  • To develop methods and models.

  • To analyze tradeoffs among ecosystem services.

  • To carry out studies on change detection, condition analysis and ecosystem scenarios.

  • To propose specific measures for policy implementation, including environmental emergency responses.

Mandate for the assessment

Conceptual framework and/or methodology used for the assessment

Millennium Ecosystem Assessment (MA)

URL or copy of conceptual framework developed or adapted

System(s) assessed

  • Inland water
  • Forest and woodland
  • Cultivated/Agricultural land
  • Grassland
  • Mountain
  • Dryland
  • Urban

Species groups assessed

Ecosystem services/functions assessed

Provisioning

  • Food
  • Water
  • Raw materials

Regulating

  • Air quality
  • Climate regulation
  • Moderation of extreme events
  • Regulation of water flows
  • Erosion prevention

Supporting Services/Functions

  • Nutrient cycling
  • Soil formation and fertility
  • Primary production

Cultural Services

  • Recreation and tourism

Scope of assessment includes

Drivers of change in systems and services

No

Impacts of change in services on human well-being

No

Options for responding/interventions to the trends observed

No

Explicit consideration of the role of biodiversity in the systems and services covered by the assessment

No

Timing of the assessment

Year assessment started

Pre 2000

Year assessment finished

2005

If ongoing, year assessment is anticipated to finish

Periodicity of assessment

Assessment outputs

Report(s)

Liu, J., Dong, S., Ju, H., Li, X., Liu, J., Ouyang, H., Ouyang, Z., Wang, Q., Xia, J., Yang, X., Yue, T., Zhao, S., Zhuang, D. Integrated Ecosystem Assessment of Western China.
Western_China_SGA_Report_(English).pdf

Communication materials (e.g. brochure, presentations, posters, audio-visual media)

Journal publications

Training materials

Other documents/outputs

Tools and processes

Tools and approaches used in the assessment

  • Modelling
  • Trade-off analysis
  • Geospatial analysis
  • Indicators
  • Scenarios
  • Response options

Process used for stakeholder engagement in the assessment process and which component

Key stakeholder groups engaged

The number of people directly involved in the assessment process

Incorporation of scientific and other types of knowledge

Supporting documentation for specific approaches, methodology or criteria developed and/or used to integrate knowledge systems into the assessment

Assessment reports peer reviewed

No

Data

Accessibility of data used in assessment

Policy impact

Impacts the assessment has had on policy and/or decision making, as evidenced through policy references and actions

Independent or other review on policy impact of the assessment

No

Lessons learnt for future assessments from these reviews

Capacity building

Capacity building needs identified during the assessment

Actions taken by the assessment to build capacity

How have gaps in capacity been communicated to the different stakeholders

Knowledge generation

Gaps in knowledge identified from the assessment

How gaps in knowledge have been communicated to the different stakeholders

Additional relevant information